how to tell if a website is fake

Hackers build spoof sites to look like sites you already know and trust in order to steal your account information and passwords directly. Most reputable, modern-day websites have Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) certificates — which establishes a secure and encrypted connection between your device and the server. While not mandatory for all websites, online stores and retailers should always have SSL certificates to protect personal and financial data. Sometimes social media is a legitimate way of contacting a company. Even if one doesn’t use social media this way, most companies now have some regular presence and activity on these sites. Again, it’s not hard to copy links and addresses to create a legitimate appearance.

Reviews

There are some good free resources that you can use to check if a website is safe to use.

Know what happens if you visit an unsafe website

how to tell if a website is fake

They may use tactics such as impersonating trusted entities, creating a sense of urgency or fear, or promising a big reward to manipulate the user’s emotions. These are all social engineering techniques that you need to be aware of. You can also check URLs and see if links are safe on Safari, but it requires one extra step. Then, when you hover over the link, you’ll see where it leads in the bottom-left corner of your screen.

In addition to their low quality, these sites often use simple website templates with functionality and navigation issues. Some fake websites trick victims by changing the order of the domains, such as in Microsoft.fakewebsite.com (in this example, “Microsoft” is the subdomain, not the official domain). Others use official-looking domain names that are altogether different from the official organization, but most people just don’t know enough to question the authenticity. Fake sites can steal your information and your money or infect your device with malware. To stay safe, you need to know what these sites look like and how you can avoid them. Sometimes the goal of a phishing email is not only to get you to click a link to a website.

To see if a site uses HTTPS, check for the padlock in your browser’s navigation bar. If you see it, the site you’re on is using a trusted SSL digital certificate to protect your connection to it. Checking a URL before clicking on it is a simple way to perform your own website safety test. In other words, to check if a link is safe, find out where the link leads before you click on it.

  1. We have to do this, or else showing what to watch out for would prove confusing.
  2. Alternatively, use the Wayback Machine to see archived versions of the website and determine if it’s been used for multiple purposes.
  3. However, sometimes one may find a URL to be malicious where the other doesn’t — so always check both if you can.
  4. Dangerous websites can harbor advanced malware threats, including spyware and ransomware.
  5. The first step to avoiding fake websites is to know what you’ll see if you ever inadvertently land on an unsafe site.

If the message or site has grammatical and spelling errors and poor design functionality, it might be a sign that it’s trying to phish you. If the site asks for information that could be used to identify you or reveal your passwords or other sensitive information, it could be a phishing link. If a link came from an unknown sender or it looks suspicious, it’s best not to click on it.

Look up and review the company’s social media presence

how to tell if a website is fake

Install free AVG AntiVirus for Android to prevent viruses, block spyware, and protect your personal data. If you use the tips above, you’ll become a pro URL checker in no time. But even safe websites can contain annoying ads or spam, online tracking, and browser fingerprinting technology that can pick you out of the crowd.

Any of these signs mean the website is not safe to visit, and you should find a legitimate site instead — especially for online shopping. While many legitimate sites also use trust badges, they lack official backing. Many sites simply copy and paste these icons, without having any real security. In fact, there are articles out there advising ecommerce sites to create their own trust seals simply to increase sales. Both platforms feature real-time, uncensored feedback and can cover niche topics or lesser-known websites that might not appear on mainstream review sites. By checking these sources, you can tap into a broader variety of opinions and personal experiences that provide a more nuanced view of a website’s trustworthiness.

How to Identify Fake Websites: Complete 2024 Guide

But by following a few simple steps and looking for red flags, you can avoid giving up sensitive information or money to scammers. If there aren’t any reviews on the site, you can run a Google search for “Is [website name/URL] real/a scam? ” The Better Business Bureau’s Scam Tracker website is also a great place to check for negative reviews about a company. A good rule of thumb is that if a site advertises prices that are all 50+% off, you should take  steps to confirm it’s not a fake website. For example, verify it with a website checker, look for spelling and grammar mistakes, and check the domain age and information against what’s listed. A website checker helps you answer if a website is safe to visit.

Install web security tools

Your card will be charged either a monthly or annual fee, depending on the membership plan you choose. Scam websites often ignore the finer details that go into a website, such as the “About” page or the legal information included in the terms and conditions and privacy policy descriptions. Get more from a personalized relationship offering no everyday banking fees, priority service from a dedicated team and special perks and benefits.

An SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is a digital certificate that certifies that a website is legitimate and that it offers encryption to protect personal information and financial data. In order for a site to have an SSL, they have to prove to the issuer of the certificate that they are who they claim to be. Social media has become a hotbed of scams, hacking, and identity theft. What you can avoid, however, is making a mistake on one of these sites — such as clicking on a link, giving up private information, or sending money. Compared to legitimate websites, scam websites usually look noticeably worse. They tend to feature messy design elements and pixelated images and photos.

Whichever legit website checker you choose, bookmark the page to use later — it’s important to test if a site is legit before you do anything sensitive, like enter your credit card details. Need to shop online and want to check that the ecommerce store is legit before entering your credit card details? But online, it’s vital to use a website checker or verify a site’s reputation before interacting with it or entering personal information. Many cybersecurity tools and browser extensions also integrate PhishTank’s data to provide real-time warnings against phishing attempts. By consulting PhishTank before interacting with unfamiliar sites, you can significantly reduce your risk of falling victim to phishing and safeguard your sensitive information.

Dangerous websites can harbor advanced malware threats, including spyware and ransomware. And thanks to the development of drive-by-download techniques, sometimes you don’t even have to click on anything to get infected — simply landing on the page can be enough to compromise your security. If you’re already on a website, but can’t tell if the site is legit, look for a privacy policy. Reputable websites should have a privacy policy page, as it’s the law in many countries. Click around the site to find their privacy policy — and be suspicious if how to withdraw usd from poloniex you can’t find one.

Connect with a Chase Private Client Banker at your nearest Chase branch to learn about eligibility requirements and all available benefits. You might see something you recognize, like “chase.com.” However, there shouldn’t be more than one “.com,” “.org,” “.net,” etc. For example, a Chase website wouldn’t be “chase.com/bank/account.chase.org.” The last domain in the address (chase.org) is incorrect. Subtle changes are hard to notice, such as a zero instead of a capital letter “O.” Some are harder to spot, but one indicator of an illegitimate site could be multiple “word.com” sequences in the URL. When in doubt, contact the issuing organization for the trust mark to verify the company’s legitimacy.

Scamming and phishing strategies are becoming more and more sophisticated as each year passes. In 2024, although some will persist, it’s likely we may see some new scams never seen before. This makes staying vigilant and knowing how to spot a fake URL of paramount importance. It’s vital to remember that very few brands have websites with URLs that stray from the exact spelling of their brand name. For example, news channel CNN is not in control of any URLs that read ‘-reporting.com’ – in reality it has been, and likely always will be, Unfortunately, non-Latin characters can be used in homographic URLs, rendering spotting scam websites a more difficult process than beforehand.